{"id":4284,"date":"2023-04-23T20:40:31","date_gmt":"2023-04-23T12:40:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dcl-controls.com\/?p=4284"},"modified":"2025-03-31T09:27:20","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T09:27:20","slug":"why-explosion-proof-actuator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/destek\/bir-aktuator\/neden-patlamaya-dayanikli-aktuator","title":{"rendered":"Baz\u0131 akt\u00fcat\u00f6rlerin patlamaya kar\u015f\u0131 korumaya neden ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00a0<\/p>

1. Patlama nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>

Patlama \u015fu durumlarda meydana gelir: Yan\u0131c\u0131 maddeler oksijenle kar\u0131\u015f\u0131r.<\/strong> ve belirli ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda tutu\u015fabilirler. E\u011fer Tepki h\u0131z\u0131 ses h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131yor.<\/strong>Bu durum, \u015funlara yol a\u00e7ar: y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 patlama dalgas\u0131<\/strong>.<\/p>

2. Patlama Korumas\u0131 Nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>

\u0130le patlamalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek<\/strong>\u00dc\u00e7 temel fakt\u00f6rden en az birinin kontrol alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gerekir:<\/p>

  1. Yan\u0131c\u0131 maddeler<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

  2. Oksijen<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

  3. Ate\u015fleme kayna\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ol>

    O zamandan beri Yan\u0131c\u0131 maddeler ve oksijen \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r.<\/strong> end\u00fcstriyel ortamlarda, Ate\u015fleme kayna\u011f\u0131 kontrol edilmelidir.<\/strong>.<\/p>

    Elektrikli ekipman bir potansiyel ate\u015fleme kayna\u011f\u0131<\/strong> dolay\u0131:
    \u2714 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda y\u00fczey \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong>
    \u2714 Elektrostatik de\u015farj<\/strong>
    \u2714 Elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131mlar<\/strong><\/p>

    Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 elektrikli ekipman A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fczey s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve elektrik k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong>bunu sa\u011flayarak ate\u015fleme kayna\u011f\u0131 haline gelmez<\/strong>.<\/p>

    <\/p>

    3. Tehlikeli Ortamlar\u0131n S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>

    Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 elektrikli ekipmanlar iki kategoriye ayr\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>

    • Kategori I<\/strong>: Ekipman i\u00e7in k\u00f6m\u00fcr madenleri<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

    • Kategori II<\/strong>: Ekipman i\u00e7in di\u011fer patlay\u0131c\u0131 gaz ortamlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul>

      Kategori II Ekipman<\/strong><\/h3>

      1. Patlama Gruplar\u0131 (G\u00fcvenlik A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Ate\u015fleme Ak\u0131m\u0131na G\u00f6re)<\/strong><\/p>

        • IIA<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

        • IIB<\/strong> (IIA ko\u015fullar\u0131nda kullan\u0131labilir)<\/p><\/li>

        • IIC<\/strong> (IIA ve IIB ko\u015fullar\u0131nda kullan\u0131labilir)<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li>

        • S\u0131cakl\u0131k Gruplar\u0131 (Maksimum Y\u00fczey S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na G\u00f6re)<\/strong><\/p>

          • T1 (450\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

          • T2 (300\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

          • T3 (200\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

          • T4 (135\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

          • T5 (100\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/p><\/li>

          • T6 (85\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol>

            Bundan fazla 90% patlay\u0131c\u0131 gazlar<\/strong> alt\u0131na girmek IIA, IIB gruplar\u0131<\/strong> Ve T1\u2013T4 s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmalar\u0131<\/strong>.<\/p>

            <\/p>

            4. Patlama Korumas\u0131 Nas\u0131l Sa\u011flan\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>

            Elektrikli ekipmanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6ntemler mevcuttur. Patlay\u0131c\u0131 ortamlar i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli<\/strong>taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi GB3836, IEC60079, EN50014<\/strong> standartlar.<\/p>

            <\/p>

            Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 (Exd) Tasar\u0131m<\/strong><\/h3>

            DCL patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 akt\u00fcat\u00f6rler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki standartlara uygun olarak \u00fcretilmektedir:
            \u2714 GB3836.1-2010, GB3836.2-2010<\/strong>
            \u2714 IEC 60079-0, IEC 60079-1, IEC 60079-31<\/strong>
            \u2714 ISO\/IEC 80079-36, ISO\/IEC 80079-37<\/strong><\/p>

            Alev Ge\u00e7irmez (Exd) Tasar\u0131m Prensipleri<\/strong><\/h4>

            <\/p>

            \u2714 Cihaz\u0131n i\u00e7inde patlama meydana gelebilir.<\/strong>Ancak muhafaza, d\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131 tutu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 engeller.
            \u2714 Alev ge\u00e7irmez ba\u011flant\u0131lar<\/strong> do\u011fru \u015fekilde tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r bo\u015fluk ve uzunluk<\/strong> \u0130\u00e7 patlamalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in.
            \u2714 G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc muhafazalar<\/strong> dayanmak y\u00fcksek i\u00e7 bas\u0131n\u00e7<\/strong> k\u0131r\u0131lmadan.<\/p>

            DCL Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 Bile\u015fenler<\/strong><\/h3>

            \u2714 Motor b\u00f6lmesi<\/strong>
            \u2714 Elektrikli bile\u015fen b\u00f6lmesi<\/strong>
            \u2714 Kablolama b\u00f6lmesi<\/strong><\/p>

            5. DCL Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 Akt\u00fcat\u00f6r Sertifikasyonu<\/strong><\/h2>

            Patlama Koruma Seviyesi: Exd IIC T4 Gb<\/strong><\/h3>

            \u2714 Eski<\/strong> \u2013 Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015faretleme
            \u2714 D<\/strong> \u2013 Alev ge\u00e7irmez tip (\u201cExd\u201d)
            \u2714 II<\/strong> \u2013 Madencilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar
            \u2714 C<\/strong> \u2013 Patlama grubu (daha y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenlik gereksinimleri)
            \u2714 T4<\/strong> \u2013 Maksimum y\u00fczey s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 135\u00b0C<\/strong>
            \u2714 GB<\/strong> \u2013 Ekipman koruma seviyesi<\/p>

            \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/strong><\/h3>

            Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 akt\u00fcat\u00f6rler, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki alanlarda hayati \u00f6neme sahiptir: tehlikeli ortamlar<\/strong> \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in patlay\u0131c\u0131 gazlar\u0131n tutu\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong>DCL'nin Exd IIC T4 Gb dereceli akt\u00fcat\u00f6rler<\/strong> G\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u015fu \u015fekilde sa\u011flay\u0131n:
            \u2714 i\u00e7 patlamalar\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmak<\/strong>
            \u2714 K\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131mlar\u0131n ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi<\/strong>
            \u2714 Y\u00fcksek bas\u0131nca dayanma ve y\u0131rt\u0131lmama \u00f6zelli\u011fi<\/strong><\/p>

            Bu tasar\u0131m \u00f6nlemleri \u015funlar\u0131 sa\u011flar: DCL akt\u00fcat\u00f6rleri g\u00fcvenilir ve emniyetlidir.<\/strong> i\u00e7in Patlay\u0131c\u0131 ortamlardaki end\u00fcstriyel uygulamalar<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u00a0 1. Patlama Nedir? Patlama, yan\u0131c\u0131 maddelerin oksijenle kar\u0131\u015f\u0131p belirli ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda tutu\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu olu\u015fur. Reaksiyon h\u0131z\u0131 ses h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 a\u015farsa, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir patlama dalgas\u0131 meydana gelir. 2. Patlama Korumas\u0131 Nedir? Patlamalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in, \u00fc\u00e7 temel fakt\u00f6rden en az birinin kontrol edilmesi gerekir: [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[91],"tags":[53,66,39],"class_list":["post-4284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-an-actuator","tag-actuator","tag-explosion-proof-actuator","tag-faq"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4284\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dclactuator.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}